SCOPE OF SERVICES ( Diaphragm Wall)
Detail Design & Drawings
Introduction
1. Diaphragm wall is generally reinforced concrete wall constructed in the ground using under slurry technique which was developed in Europe
2. The technique involves excavating a narrow trench that is kept full of an engineered fluid of slurry
3. Walls of thickness between 300 and 1200 mm can be formed in this way up to a depths of 45 meters
Diaphragm wall Application
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Commonly used in congested areas
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Can be installed in close proximity to existing structure
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Practically suited for deep basements
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Used in conjunction with “Top Down” construction technique
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Positive facades of diaphragm wall
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Can be installed to considerable depth
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Formation of walls with substantial thickness
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Flexible system in plan layout
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Easily incorporated into permanent works
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Can carry vertical loads
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Construction time of basement can be lowered considerably
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Economic and positive solution for large deep basement in saturated and unstable soil profiles
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Can be used for seepage control in dams
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Noise levels limited to engine noise only
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No vibration during installation
Construction Sequence of Diaphragm wall
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Stage-1: Fixing of alignment
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Stage-2: Guide wall construction
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Stage-3: Trenching
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Stage-4: Trench cleaning
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Stage-5: Stop ends fixing
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Stage-6: Reinforcement cage lowering
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Stage-7: Placing of concrete
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Stage-8: Withdrawal of stop ends
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